Aim: Thoracoscopy offers great advantages when compared with open surgery in terms of postoperative pain and pulmonary complications.Considering the benign nature of most of the mediastinal cysts, thoracoscopy is safe and feasible with minimal morbidity.The purpose of this article is to review our experience with four cases of mediastinal cysts res
Women Mice Clothing live on average five years longer than men, and the sex difference in longevity is typically lower in populations with high mortality.South Africa-a high mortality population with a large sex disparity-is an exception, but the causes of death that contribute to this difference are not well understood.Using data from a demographi
Systems science is defined in general fashion, and a brief background HONEY COMB is provided that lists some of the systems science-related societies, conferences, journals, research institutes, and educational programs.The Systems Science Graduate Program at Portland State University in Portland, OR, USA, is described in detail, including its hist
BackgroundProblematic and pathological gambling have been linked to depression.Despite a high demand for treatment and negative financial consequences, only a small fraction of problematic and pathological gamblers seek professional help.The existing treatment gap could be narrowed by providing low-threshold, Eyelash and eyebrow tint anonymous inte
Tomotaka Kawayama,1 Takashi Kinoshita,1 Kazuko Matsunaga,2 Akihiro Kobayashi,3 Tomoyuki Hayamizu,4 Malcolm Johnson,5 Tomoaki Hoshino11Division of Respirology, Neurology, and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, 2Department of Respiratory Medicine, Fukuoka Sanno Hospital, Fukuoka, 3Biomedical Data Scien